Plasmid Miniprep Kit I
Buffer A1, B1, N1, KB, DNA Washing Buffer, Elution Buffer, RNase A, ezBind Columns(50), User Manual(1)
Introduction
Our proprietary DNA binding system allows the high efficient reversible binding of DNA to the mini column while proteins and other impurities are removed by wash buffer. Nucleic acids are then eluted with sterile water or elution buffer.
The mini column has a plasmid DNA binding capacity of 50 µg.
This kit is designed for fast and efficient purification of plasmid DNA from 1 to 4 mL of E. coli culture. The yield from 1 mL culture is typically around 8 to 12 µg. Plasmid Miniprep Kit II (PD1213), with the plasmid DNA binding capacity of 80 µg, is recommended if higher yield (>50 µg) is desired.
The purified DNA is ready for downstream applications such as cloning/subcloning, RFLP, sequencing, and transfection of robust cells such as HEK293 cells.
Important Notes
Plasmid Copy Numbers: The yield of plasmid DNA depends on the origin of the replication and the size of the plasmid. The protocols are optimized for high copy number plasmid purification. For low copy number plasmids, both the culture volume and the buffer volume need to be scaled up 2 times. Please contact our customer service for further information and reference Table 1 for the commonly used plasmids.
Table 1 Commonly used plasmids and expected yield.
Plasmid
Origin
Copy Numbers
Expected Yield(µg per 1 mL)
pSC101
pSC101
5
0.1-0.2
pACYC
P15A
10-12
0.4-0.6
pSuperCos
pMB1
10-20
0.4-1
pBR322
pMB1
15-20
0.6-1
pGEMR
Muted pMB1
300-400
6-7
pBluescriptR
ColE1
300-500
6-8
pUC
Muted pMB1
500-700
8-12
Host Strains: The strains used for propagating plasmid have significant influence on yield. Host strains such as Top 10 and DH5a yield high-quality plasmid DNA. endA+ strains such as JM101, JM110, HB101, TG1 and their derivatives, normally have low plasmid yield due to either endogenous endonucleases or high carbohydrates released during lysis. We recommend transform plasmid to an endA- strain if the yield is not satisfactory. Please reference Table 2 for the endA information.
Table 2 endA strains of E. Coli.
EndA- Strains of E. Coli
DH5α
DH1
DH21
JM106
JM109
SK2267
SRB
XLO
TOP10
DH10B
JM103
JM107
SK1590
MM294
Stbl2TM
XL1-Blue
BJ5182
DH20
JM105
JM108
SK1592
Select96TM
Stbl4TM
XL10-Gold
EndA+ Strains of E. Coli
C600
JM110
RR1
ABLE® C
CJ236
KW251
P2392
BL21(DE3)
HB101
TG1
TB1
ABLE® K
DH12STM
LE392
PR700
BL21(DE3)pLysS
JM101
JM83
TKB1
HMS174
ES1301
M1061
Q358
BMH 71-18
All NM strains
All Y strains
Optimal Cell Mass (OD600 x mL of Culture): This procedure is designed for isolating plasmid grown in standard LB medium (Luria Bertani) for 12 -16 hours to a density of OD600 2.0 to 3.0. If rich medium such as TB or 2xYT are used, make sure the cell density doesn’t exceed 3.0 (OD600). A high ratio of biomass over lysis buffers result in low DNA yield and purity. The mini column has an optimal biomass of 10-15. For example, if the OD600 is 3.0, the optimal culture volume should be 1-5 mL. For over amount of cell numbers, either reduce the biomass or scale up the volumes of Buffer A1, B1 and N1.
Culture Volume: Use a flask or tube 4 times bigger in volume than the culture medium to secure optimal condition for bacteria growth. Don’t exceed the maximum culture volume suggested in the protocol. Incomplete lysis due to over amount of bacterial culture results in lower yield and less purity.
Storage and Stability
Buffer A1 should be stored at 4°C once RNase A is added. All other materials can be stored at room temperature (22-25°C). The Guaranteed shelf life is 12 months from the date of purchase.
Before Starting
Prepare all components and get all necessary materials ready by examining this instruction booklet and become familiar with each step and pay special attention to the following,
Important
RNase A: 20 mg/mL. It is stable for more than half a year when stored at room temperature. Spin down RNase A vial briefly. Add the RNase A solution to Buffer A1 and mix well before use. Store at 4°C.
Add 8 mL (PD1211-00) or 60 mL (PD1211-01) or 96 mL (PD1211-02) or 60 mL (PD1211-03) 96-100% ethanol to each DNA Wash Buffer bottle before use.
Buffer B1 precipitates below room temperature. It is critical to warm up the buffer at 50°C to dissolve the precipitates before use.
Keep the cap tightly closed for Buffer B1 after use.
Ensure the availability of a centrifuge capable of 13,000 rpm.
Carry out all centrifugations at room temperature.
Materials supplied by user
High speed microcentrifuge or Vacuum manifold.
96-100% ethanol.
1.5 mL microcentrifuge tubes
Kit Contents
Catalog#
PD1211-00
PD1211-01
PD1211-02
Preps
4
50
250
ezBind Columns
4
50
250
Buffer A1
1.2 mL
15 mL
70 mL
Buffer B1
1.2 mL
15 mL
70 mL
Buffer N1
1.6 mL
20 mL
100 mL
Buffer KB
3 mL
30 mL
135 mL
DNA Wash Buffer*
2 mL
15 mL
3 x 24 mL
Elution Buffer
600 µL
10 mL
30 mL
RNase A (20 mg/mL)
0.2 mg
(10 µL)
1.5 mg
(75 µL)
7.0 mg
(350 µL)
User Manual
1
1
1
*Add 60 mL (PD1211-01) or 96 mL (PD1211-02) or 60 mL (PD1211-03) 96-100% ethanol to each DNA Wash Buffer bottle before use.
Safety Information
Buffer N1 contains acidic acid, wear gloves and protective eyewear when handling.
Buffer N1 and KB contains chaotropic salts, which may form reactive compounds when combines with bleach. Do not add bleach or acidic solutions directly to the preparation waste.
Buffer A1 should be stored at 4°C once RNase A is added. All other materials can be stored at room temperature (22-25°C). The Guaranteed shelf life is 12 months from the date of purchase.